SEIZMOGRAFI V SLOVENSKIH OSNOVNIH ŠOLAH

Martina Čarman; Miha Lanjšček; Jurij Pahor; Gregor Rajh; Mladen Živčić

Authors

Martina Čarman Ministrstvo za okolje, podnebje in energijo, Agencija RS za okolje, Ljubljana
Miha Lanjšček Ministrstvo za okolje, podnebje in energijo, Agencija RS za okolje, Ljubljana
Jurij Pahor Ministrstvo za okolje, podnebje in energijo, Agencija RS za okolje, Ljubljana
Gregor Rajh Ministrstvo za okolje, podnebje in energijo, Agencija RS za okolje, Ljubljana
Mladen Živčić Ministrstvo za okolje, podnebje in energijo, Agencija RS za okolje, Ljubljana

Abstract

Nine Slovenian primary schools responded to the initiative of the Slovenian Environment Agency to install Raspberry Shake 4D seismographs in their school premises. By placing seismographs in schools, we aim to raise interest in seismology in primary school students and teachers, encourage them to view and analyse seismograms, and raise awareness of the dangers of earthquakes while improving the culture of earthquake-safe behaviour. In this article, we describe the components, and provide insight into the operation of the Raspberry Shake 4D seismograph. We outline the process of installation in primary schools and present educational materials related to the field of seismology and their contribution to pedagogical practice.

References

Berenguer, J. L., Balestra, J., Jouffray, F., Mourau, F., Courboulex, F., and Virieux, J., 2020. Celebrating 25 years of seismology at schools in France. Geosci. Commun., 3, 475–481. https://doi.org/10.5194/gc-3-475-2020, 8. 9. 2023.

Cantore, L., Bobbio, A. , De Martino, F., Petrillo, A., Simini, M., Zollo, A., 2003. The EduSeis project in Italy: A tool for training and awareness on the seismic risk. Seismol. Res. Lett., 74 (5), 596–602.

Courboulex, F., Berenguer, J. L., Tocheport, A., Bouin, M. P., Calais, E., Esnault, Y., Larroque, C., Nolet, G., Virieux, J., 2012. Sismos à l’Ecole: A Worldwide Network of Real‐Time Seismometers in Schools. Seismological Research Letters, 83 (5), 870–873. https://doi.org/10.1785/0220110139, 8. 9. 2023.

Denton, P., 2009. UK school seismology project. EMSC Newsl., 24, 15–18.

FDSN, International Federation of Digital Seismograph Networks. https://www.fdsn.org/networks/detail/AM/, 8. 9. 2023.

Havskov, J., Ottemoller, L., 2010. Routine data processing in earthquake seismology: with sample data, exercises and software. Springer Science & Business Media.

Levy, G., Taber, J., 2005. Shake up your community with the IRIS Seismographs in Schools program. Earth Sci., 21 (2), 28–29.

Placer, L., 1981. Geologic structure of southwestern Slovenia. Geologija 24/1, 27–60, Ljubljana.

Placer, L., 1999. Contribution to the macrotectonic subdivision of the border region between Southern Alps andº External Dinarides.- Geologija 41, 223–255 (1998), Ljubljana.

Poljak, M., 2000. Strukturno-tektonska karta Slovenije, izdelana po podatkih Osnovne geološke karte SFRJ 1:100.000, Mladinska knjiga tiskarna, d. d., Ljubljana.

Poljak, M., Gosar, A., Živčić, M., 2010. Active tectonics in Slovenia: GeoActa, 3, 15–24.

Rajh, G., Cecić, I., 2023. Potresi v jugovzhodni Turčiji 6. februarja 2023. Življenje in tehnika: revija za poljudno tehniko, znanost in amaterstvo, 74 (4), 24–34. ISSN: 0514-017X.

Solarino, S., Eva, E., 2009. Disseminating seismology in Liguria, Northern Italy, Geoitalia 2009. VII Forum Italiano di Scienze della Terra, Rimini, Italy, 9–11 Settembre 2009, Epitome 3.1369, 366.

Sornette, A., Haslinger, F., 2009. Seismo at school in Switzerland. EMSC Newsl. 24, 15.

Raspberry Shake. https://raspberryshake.org/, 8. 9. 2023.

Fundacija Raspberry Pi. https://www.raspberrypi.com/, 8. 9. 2023.

SEED Manual. http://www.fdsn.org/pdf/SEEDManual_V2.4.pdf, 8. 9. 2023.

EarthScope Consortium, SeedLink. http://ds.iris.edu/ds/nodes/dmc/services/seedlink/, 8. 9. 2023.

USGS Swarm download. https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/software/swarm/download.shtml, 8. 9. 2023.

GNSS. https://www.euspa.europa.eu/european-space/eu-space-programme/what-gnss, 8. 9. 2023.

Network Time Protocol. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_ Time_Protocol. 8. 9. 2023.

Raspberry Shake Manual. https://manual.raspberryshake.org/ntp.html, 8. 9. 2023.

Earth Sciences. https://www.essearth.com/the-geophone-how-we-listen-to-the-earth/. 8. 9. 2023.

MEMS Accelerometers. https://web.archive.org/web/20140611054427/http://mafija.fmf.uni-lj.si/seminar/files/2007_2008/MEMS_accelerometers-koncna.pdf, 8. 9. 2023.