Landscape in Terms of the Rhetorical Figures Used in Literature About Slovenian Istria

Authors

  • Mimi Urbanc

Keywords:

literature and geography, landscape, rhetorical figures, Slovenian literature, Istria

Abstract

The article focuses on geographical conceptualizations of landscapes produced by rhetorical figures in literary texts about Slovenian Istria, the only genuine Mediterranean landscape in Slovenia. It is based on the premise that figurative language is a mechanism that contributes to the cognitive and representational processes that take place in the literary and non-literary contexts, and is thus also suitable for studying the perception and formation of one’s relationship to the landscape. Integrating the concept of the spatial turn into the analysis, the article identifies the elements of the semantic field of “landscape” (land, valley, stone, olive tree, house, forest, and landscape as a whole are most frequent) that appear in the rhetorical figures and the way they are mirrored in perception and representations (pain, mystery, life energy, beauty, life, longing, and attachment). The empirical part (the quantitative and qualitative analyses of rhetorical figures) is carried out using ATLAS.ti software, which is an important interpretative analysis tool. The most general finding is that a landscape and its elements are perceived and represented in a twofold manner, the prevailing positive conceptualizations and perceptions being accompanied by negative ones as well. At the same time, the article suggests that various kinds of literary works can be objects of geographical research as well as sources of geographical knowledge.

References

Anderson, Benedict. Zamišljene skupnosti: o izvoru in širjenju nacionalizma. Ljubljana: Studia humanitatis, 2007.

Arentsen, Michiel, Ruben Stam in Rick Thuijs. »Postmodern Approaches to Space«. Dostopno na: http://socgeo.ruhosting.nl/html/files/geoapp/Werkstukken/PostmodernSpace.pdf (8. 9. 2012).

Ažman Momirski, Lučka, in Drago Kladnik. »Terasirane pokrajine v Sloveniji«. Acta geographica Slovenica 49.1 (2009): 7–37.

Barnes, Trevor J., in James S. Duncan. Writing Worlds: Discourse, Text, and Metaphors in the Representation of Landscape. London: Routledge, 1992.

Bržan, Alferija. Čista voda. Triban: samozaložba, 1997.

– – –. Ud kapca du murja. Koper: Libris, 2001.

Cresswell, Tim. Place: A Short Introduction. Malden: Blackwell, 2004.

Demeritt, David. »The Nature of Metaphors in Cultural Geography and Environmental History«. Progress in Human Geography 18.2 (1994): 163–185.

Dović, Marijan. »Mreža spomenikov slovenske literarne kulture«. Slavistična revija 60.3 (2012): 339–350.

Frančič, Franjo. Istra, gea mea. Ljubljana: Društvo slovenskih pisateljev, 1993.

Frank, Michael C. »Imaginative Geography as a Travelling Concept: Foucault, Said and the Spatial Turn«. European Journal of English Studies 13.1 (2009): 61–77.

Fridl, Jerneja, in Mimi Urbanc. »Sporočilnost zemljevidov v luči prvega svetovnega atlasa v slovenskem jeziku«. Geografski vestnik 78.2 (2006): 53–64.

Gabrovec, Matej, in Drago Kladnik. »Some New Aspects of Land Use in Slovenia«. Geografski zbornik 37 (1997): 7–64.

Gašperič, Primož. »O Zemljevidu Ilirskih provinc avtorja Gaetana Palme iz leta 1812«. Acta geographica Slovenica 50.2 (2010): 277–294.

Hladnik, Miran, in Jerneja Fridl. »Prostor v slovenski zgodovinski povesti in njegova geografska prezentacija«. Slavistična revija 60.3 (2012): 431–442.

Hobsbawm, Eric, in Terence Ranger (ur.). The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.

Hrvatin, Mauro, Drago Perko in Franci Petek. »Raba tal na izbranih erozijsko ogroženih območjih terciarnih gričevij v Sloveniji«. Acta geographica Slovenica 46.1 (2006): 57–91.

Jurinčič, Edelman. »Forešti«. 2000: revija za krščanstvo in kulturo 143–144 (2001): 37–44.

– – –. »Spoznavanje Istre«. Primorska srečanja 15.106–107 (1990): 300–301.

Juvan, Marko. »The Space of Sloveninan Literary Culture: Framework and Goals of a Research Project«. Dialogy o slovanských literaturách: tradice a perspektivy. Ur. Josef Dohnal in Miloš Zelenka. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2012. 115–118.

– – –. Uvod v teorijo tropov in figur. Metafora. Predavanja iz Literarne teorije, rokopisno gradivo, 1998–1999.

Kladnik, Drago. »Širjenje gozda na krasu kot dejavnik prostorskega razvoja«. Geografski vestnik 83.2 (2011): 67–80.

Kocjančič, Alojz. »Kamen, trn in brin«. Koledar (1990): 67.

– – –. »Srečanje na Pučah«. Brazde s trmuna 2 (1997): 32–35.

– – –. Šavrinske pesmi. Koper: Libris, 2001.

Lakoff, George in Mark Johnson. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981.

Ledinek Lozej, Špela, in Nataša Rogelja. »Šavrinka, Šavrini in Šavrinija v etnografiji in literaturi«. Slavistična revija 60.3. (2012): 537–547.

Lovrečič, Danilo. »Zakaj te ne ljubim?« Brazde s trmuna 3 (1998): 62–63.

Mesec, Blaž. Uvod v kvalitativno raziskovanje v socialnem delu. Ljubljana: Visoka šola za socialno delo, 1998.

Mitchell, Peta. »‘The Stratified Record upon Which We Set Our Feet’: The Spatial Turn and the Multilayering of History, Geography, and Geology«. GeoHumanities. Ur. Michael Dear idr. London: Routledge, 2011. 71–83.

Perenič, Urška. »An Overview of Literary Mapping Projects on Cities: Literary Spaces, Literary Maps and Sociological (Re)conceptualisations of Space.« Neohelicon 2013 (v tisku).

– – –. »Čitalništvo v perspektivi družbenogeografskih dejavnikov«. Slavistična revija 60.3 (2012): 365–382.

Pérez Jr., Louis A. Cuba in the American Imagination: Metaphor and the Imperial Ethos. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2008.

Pisk, Marjeta. »Nacionalizacija ljudske pesemske tradicije Goriških Brd«. Slavistična revija 60.3 (2012): 483–498.

Price-Chalita, Patricia. »Spatial Metaphor and the Politics of Empowerment: Mapping a Place for Feminism and Postmodernism in Geography?« Antipode 26.3. (1994): 236–254.

Ryan, Gery. W., in Russel Bernard. »Data Management and Analysis Methods«. Handbook of Qualitative Research. Ur. Norman K. Denzin in Yvonna S. Lincoln. Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2000. 769–802.

Smrekar, Aleš. »Od deklarativne do dejanske okoljske ozaveščenosti na primeru Ljubljane«. Acta geographica Slovenica 51.2 (2011): 277–292.

Soja, Edward W. Postmodern Geographies. London: Verso, 1989.

Tomšič, Marjan. Šavrinke. Ljubljana: Kmečki glas, 1986.

– – –. Zrno od frmntona. Ljubljana: DZS, 2004.

Tuan, Yi-Fu. »Language and the Making of Place.« Annals of the Association of American Geographers 81.4 (1991): 684–696.

Tucovič, Vladka. »Slovenska Istra: pokrajina na slovenskem literarnem zemljevidu«. Slavistika v regijah – Koper. Ur. Boža Krakar Vogel. Ljubljana: Slavistično društvo Slovenije; ZIFF, 2012. 52–57.

Urbanc, Mimi. »Reprezentacije kulturne pokrajine v besedilih o slovenski Istri«. Annales: anali za istrske in mediteranske študije 22.1 (2012): 199–210.

Urbanc, Mimi, in Marko Juvan. »Na stičišču literature in geografije: literatura kot predmet geografskega preučevanja na primeru slovenske Istre«. Slavistična revija 60.3 (2012): 297–316.

Warf, Barney. »Spaces of Representation«. Encyclopedia of Human Geography. Ur. Barney Warf. Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2006. 71–83.

Published

2017-10-26

Issue

Section

Thematic section