Možni svetovi v prevodu: Barksova interpretacija zgodbe iz Rumijevega Masnavija

Avtorji

  • Vahid Medhat
  • Hossein Pirnajmuddin
  • Pyeaam Abbasi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3986/pkn.v44.i3.07

Ključne besede:

literarno prevajanje, perzijska poezija, Džalaludin Rumi: Masnavi, prevodi v angleščino, teorija možnih svetov, besedilni svet, pripovedni svet, zaplet, narativnost

Povzetek

V tem članku uporabimo teorijo možnih svetov na področju prevajalskih študij pri preučevanju pripovednih svetov izvirnih in prevedenih besedil. S tem, ko opredeli možne svetove, Marie-Laure Ryan opiše notranjo strukturo besedilnega univerzuma in potek zgodbe. Na tej podlagi primerjamo eno od izvirnih zgodb Rumijevega Masnavija z angleškim prevodom Colemana Barksa. Možne svetove likov in zgodbo v obeh besedilih raziskujemo, da bi lahko ocenili stopnjo združljivosti med besedilnimi svetovi izvirnika in prevedenega besedila ter ugotovili, kako pomembno bi to lahko bilo. Preučujemo tudi, kako bralci rekonstruirajo pripovedni svet, ki ga projicira vsako besedilo. Analiza je pokazala nekatera razhajanja med prikazom besedilnih svetov v izvirnem in prevedenem besedilu ter v načinu, kako bralci rekonstruirajo pripovedne svetove obeh besedil. Ker prevodu ni uspelo celovito prikazati glavnega junaka, se delno izgubita tudi ostrina in konciznost, ki ju kaže izvirno besedilo. Pokazali smo še, da je v primerjavi s prevodom izvorno besedilo bogatejše na področju namišljenega, kar kaže na višjo stopnjo pripovedljivosti (tellability) v pripovednem svetu Masnavija.

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2021-11-12

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